How to Overcome Chronic Pancreatitis?
Chronic Pancreatitis:
Chronic pancreatitis is a progressive inflammatory disorder that leads to the irreversible destruction of exocrine and endocrine pancreatic parenchyma caused by atrophy and/ or replacement with fibrotic tissue. Functional consequences include severe abdominal pain, diabetes mellitus, and malabsorption.
Changes in Lifestyle:
- Alcohol Usage
Even if alcohol isn't the cause of your condition, the most important thing you can do is stop drinking it. This protects your pancreas from further damage and may help relieve pain. Some people with chronic pancreatitis have an alcohol addiction and require assistance and support to quit drinking. Consult your doctor if this applies to you.
- Quitting smoking
If you smoke, you should give it up. Smoking can hasten the damage caused by chronic pancreatitis, increasing the likelihood that your pancreas will stop working sooner. You can use an anti-smoking treatment such as nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) or bupropion, a medication used to reduce cigarette cravings.
- Changes in the Diet
You may need to change your diet because chronic pancreatitis can impair your ability to digest certain foods. A low-fat, high-protein, high-calorie diet supplemented with fat-soluble vitamins is usually advised. However, make no dietary changes without first consulting a health professional.
- Enzyme Supplements
Pancreatic enzyme supplements may be prescribed to help your digestive system function more efficiently. These supplements can cause diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting, and stomach pains. If you experience side effects, consult your doctor because your dosage may need to be adjusted.
- Steroids
Steroid medication is recommended for people with chronic pancreatitis caused by immune system problems because it helps to relieve pancreatic inflammation. However, long-term use of steroid medication can result in side effects such as osteoporosis and weight gain.
- Pain Killers
Relieving pain is a crucial component of the management of chronic pancreatitis.
- Surgery
People with chronic pancreatitis may have surgery to alleviate their severe pain. The most common surgical methods include Endoscopic surgery, Pancreas resection, and total pancreatectomy.
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